React Best Practices
Table of Contents + −
Component Guidelines
- Keep components small and focused on a single responsibility
- Use descriptive names for components and props
- Always use TypeScript for better type safety
- Prefer composition over inheritance
- Extract reusable logic into custom hooks
Development Checklist
- Set up ESLint and Prettier
- Configure TypeScript
- Write comprehensive tests
- Implement error boundaries
- Add prop validation
- Optimize bundle size
Performance Tips (Ordered)
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Use React.memo for expensive components
const ExpensiveComponent = React.memo(({ data }) => {return <div>{/* Complex rendering logic */}</div>;}); -
Avoid inline functions in render methods
// ❌ Bad<Button onClick={() => doSomething()} />// ✅ Good<Button onClick={handleClick} /> -
Lazy load components with React.lazy
const LazyComponent = React.lazy(() => import("./LazyComponent")); -
Use useMemo and useCallback strategically
Simple Feature List
- 🚀 Fast development with Vite
- 📱 Responsive design out of the box
- 🎨 Beautiful UI components
- 🔒 Type-safe with TypeScript
- 🧪 Comprehensive testing setup
- 📈 Performance optimized
Common Mistakes to Avoid
-
Don’t mutate state directly
// ❌ Wrongstate.items.push(newItem);// ✅ CorrectsetState((prev) => [...prev, newItem]); -
Don’t forget dependency arrays in useEffect
-
Avoid too many re-renders with careful state design
-
Always provide key props for list items
Nested Lists Example
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Frontend Technologies
- React 18 with Concurrent Features
- Next.js for SSR/SSG
- Tailwind CSS for styling
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State Management
- Redux Toolkit
- Zustand
- Recoil
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Testing Tools
- Jest for unit testing
- React Testing Library
- Cypress for E2E testing
Responsive Grid Lists
Do’s
- Use semantic HTML
- Follow accessibility guidelines
- Write self-documenting code
- Test your components
Don’ts
- ❌ Ignore console warnings
- ❌ Skip code reviews
- ❌ Hardcode values
- ❌ Forget error handling